Why It’s Called a “Panama Hat” – And Why It Shouldn’t Be?

Why It’s Called a “Panama Hat” – And Why It Shouldn’t Be?

You’ve seen it before: elegant, lightweight, and timeless. The iconic Panama Hat is a global symbol of summer sophistication. But here’s the twist: it doesn’t come from Panama at all. Its roots lie deep in the mountains and coastal towns of Ecuador, where skilled artisans have been hand-weaving these hats for centuries.

So why does the world still call it a Panama Hat?

A Name Born of Confusion

The misnomer dates back to the 19th and early 20th centuries. Ecuadorian hats were shipped abroad through Panama, then a key trading and transit hub. The hat gained fame when U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt was photographed wearing one during a visit to the Panama Canal in 1906. The image went global, and so did the name.

From that moment on, the hat was branded as “Panama,” even though not a single fibre of it originates there.

The Struggle to Reclaim Identity

The name has stuck for over a century, and changing it now would be, in many ways, an uphill battle. There are numerous reasons for this:

Global recognition: “Panama Hat” is a powerful brand with international cachet. Rebranding risks losing visibility and market traction.

Lack of awareness: Many people simply don’t know the hat comes from Ecuador, despite all the efforts that have been made internally in Ecuador country and Marchesi di Montecristi brand that since its beginning has starting a huge campaign to give the right recognition well deserved to these iconic hats

Marketing complexity: Renaming the product on a global scale would require an enormous campaign where Ecuadorian government and brands would need to join forces to make this possible.

Even Ecuador is divided: Some argue it’s more strategic to use the fame of the name to educate the world about its true origin, rather than fight to rename it.

Marchesi di Montecristi: A Voice for the True Origin

One brand, however, is leading the charge in restoring honour to the hat’s rightful homeland. Marchesi di Montecristi, named after the Ecuadorian town renowned for its ultra-fine weaving, is proud to say its hats are 100% handmade in Ecuador.

For Marchesi, this is not just a slogan — it’s a mission.

Through its campaigns, the brand celebrates the Ecuadorian heritage of the hat and shines a spotlight on the highly skilled artisans behind each creation. Every hat is a work of art, the result of weeks (or even months) of meticulous craftsmanship passed down through generations.

Fair Pay for True Craftsmanship

What also sets Marchesi apart is its unwavering commitment to fair trade.  The company ensures that its artisans are paid well for their time, skill and cultural knowledge.

By valuing the people who make these hats, Marchesi di Montecristi does more than sell luxury — it sustains a tradition, uplifts communities, and protects an irreplaceable cultural heritage.

A Hat with a Story

Yes, it’s still called a Panama Hat. But now you know the truth: its spirit, its soul, and its stitches are unmistakably Ecuadorian.

Thanks to voices like Marchesi di Montecristi, the world is slowly waking up to that truth — one beautifully handwoven hat at a time

Marchesi di Montecristi: A British Brand Weaving Ecuadorian Heritage into the Future

The world knows it as the Panama Hat,  a name born not of origin, but of circumstance. Yet the true birthplace of this elegant piece of craftsmanship is the small Ecuadorian town of Montecristi, where generations of artisans have transformed humble toquilla straw into wearable art.

And while the name Panama persists, one luxury house based in the United Kingdom is leading the charge to restore global recognition to the hat’s rightful homeland.

Welcome to the world of Marchesi di Montecristi, a brand that stands not only for elegance, but for heritage, honour, and fair trade.

Reviving a Misattributed Icon

It’s a historical irony that the most famous Ecuadorian product wears the wrong name. As shipments of these hats passed through Panama in the 19th century, the ports and photographs told a misleading story — one that stuck. Despite their Ecuadorian soul, they became forever branded as Panama Hats.

Rather than wage a fruitless battle to rebrand an entrenched term, Marchesi di Montecristi has chosen a more powerful route: education, visibility, and direct support to the town and people of Montecristi.

100% Made in Ecuador – And Proudly So

Marchesi makes a clear promise to its clients: every one of its hats is 100% handmade in Ecuador. This isn’t marketing fluff — it’s a founding principle.

Working directly with master weavers in Montecristi and surrounding areas, the brand bypasses intermediaries to ensure fair trade. Artisans are not only paid well, but treated with dignity — as the keepers of a rare and precious art form.

This level of commitment doesn’t stop at fair pay. Marchesi also supports environmental sustainability by sourcing its straw (Carludovica palmata) from organic, community-owned plantations. The goal is not just luxury, but luxury with conscience.

Championing Montecristi on the World Stage

Where other brands may hide the hand behind the product, Marchesi places it front and centre.

Through digital storytelling, educational campaigns, and cultural content, Marchesi di Montecristi is helping the world discover the real narrative behind the Panama Hat. Montecristi is not simply a place — it’s a symbol of ancestral skill, patience, and tradition. And Marchesi treats it with the reverence it deserves.

Their brand isn’t about removing the Ecuadorian identity to meet luxury standards — it’s about showing that the Ecuadorian identity is the standard of true luxury.

Conclusion: A Legacy Restored, Stitch by Stitch

In a world of fast fashion and empty labels, Marchesi di Montecristi stands apart. They offer not just finely woven hats, but a story — one that connects the elegance of British refinement with the soul of Ecuadorian tradition.

Yes, the world still calls it a Panama Hat. But thanks to Marchesi, more and more are beginning to ask the right question:

Where does it truly come from?

And the answer is clear: Montecristi, Ecuador — heart, hand and heritage.